Mexico Bans the Cultivation of Genetically Modified Corn

The Congress of Mexico has approved a constitutional reform that prohibits the cultivation of genetically modified corn within the country. This decision comes amid rising trade tensions with the United States.

This is reported by AgroReview

The bill, initiated by the country’s president Claudia Sheinbaum, received support from the Senate, where 97 members voted “in favor” and 16 “against.” This was made possible after a similar decision was made by the lower house a week earlier. For the reform to take effect, it must be approved by at least 17 of the 32 states, where the ruling party “Morena” currently dominates.

Previously, the Mexican government lifted restrictions on the use of genetically modified corn for food purposes, following a decision by the international USMCA commission in favor of the United States, which deemed these restrictions a violation of the free trade agreement. The order for a phased-out ban on GM corn for feed and industrial production was also revoked.

New Constitutional Amendment

The new constitutional amendment, which does not pertain to imports, introduces a ban on the cultivation of corn with genetic modifications obtained through “methods that go beyond nature.” At the same time, the cultivation of grains improved through traditional breeding methods is permitted.

Corn Imports in Mexico

Mexico is one of the largest importers of corn, particularly yellow corn, of which 95% is imported from the United States. Most of this corn is used for animal feed and in industry.